Efficiency And Efficacy Model Application For The Brazilian Livestock Farming Activity: Mapping With Panel Data

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Pinto, N. G. M., & Coronel, D. A. (2016). Efficiency And Efficacy Model Application For The Brazilian Livestock Farming Activity: Mapping With Panel Data. Academy of Agriculture Journal, 1(03). https://doi.org/10.15520/aaj.v1i3.6
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Abstract

The aim of this study was to analyze the performance of the Brazilian livestock farming activity through the application of models of efficiency and efficacy in the regions of Brazil through the use of panel data in the decades of 1990 and 2000. Thus, regarding the efficiency, it is noteworthy the high levels of agricultural efficiency, especially among the states of São Paulo, Santa Catarina, Goiás, Rio Grande do Sul and Minas Gerais. The most concerning regions regarding the aspect of agricultural efficiency are the states of Rio Grande do Norte, Piauí and Tocantins. In relation to the efficacy aspect, the states of Minas Gerais, Sao Paulo, Espirito Santo, Rio Grande do Sul, Mato Grosso do Sul and Mato Grosso are prominent, highlighting the importance of this activity for the Southeast, South and Midwest regions. The lowest efficacy values in the analyzed periods are for the states of Rio Grande do Norte, Piauí and Paraíba, reflecting the difficulties of the North and Northeast regions in relation to agricultural efficacy Finally, the model of panel data analysis supported the hypothesis of the study, demonstrating that the livestock farming efficiency is a path to achieve efficacy in this activity.

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