Complaint from the service failure has a huge negative impact to the airlines, especially from front line area. Weak or badly managed service can take many years to revive it from the customers’ perception. Moreover, the effects of negativity can remain over time, especially when it is widespread and left unchallenged. The rate of diffusion of negative information increases dramatically through mass media, Internet, and word of mouth. Consequently, the time and effort taken toward creating a successful brand can be diminished very quickly as negative information reaches a large number of customers in a short period of time, resulting in substantial financial and market loss. This study, the researcher examined whether and how factors affecting service quality of Passenger Service Department in airlines. In this case, AirAsia (Thailand) has been selected for the study. For the low cost airlines industry in Thailand, there are three main players, which are AirAsia, Thailand (subsidiary of AirAsia), Nok Air (subsidiary of Thai Airways International), and One-Two-Go Airlines (subsidiary of Orient Thai). The three low cost airlines have similar: cut off unnecessary costs to lower the ticket fare, online ticket sales, variety of payment channels and quality service. Since most of their strategies are almost the same, there is only one factor that they can compete each other is service quality. With the reasons above, however, there are some personal and operational factors that affect their service quality. Therefore, The questions for this study are;  (1) what are the perceptions of AirAisa (Thailand) passengers towards the airlines ground services? (2) Have the personal and operational factors of Passenger Service Agent affected their service quality (SERVQUAL 5 Dimensions)?  (3) What are the needs of Passenger Service Agent?  While the objectives for this research are  (1) to identify what are the top 5 areas that got high percentage that do not meet passengers’ expectation regarding ground services.  (2) to identify problems, obstacles or factors (root causes) affecting the quality of service of Passenger Service Agent of AirAsia, Thailand. The outcome of this research is to contribute to AirAsia (Thailand) so that it can be used for their service improvement in Passenger Service Department.
In modern era, the environment has emerged as a major area of concern. Pollution is the major threat in most of the developed and developing economies. Indian Economy is a developing economy and passes through the different phases of development and growth. Indian Economy is also witnessing the environmental degradation  because of the rapid growth of industrial sector. Punjab economy is a part of Indian economy. The scope of this study is limited to the industrialization of Punjab Economy. This paper investigates association between the industrialization and environmental degradation with the help of Environmental Input-Output Analysis (EIOA). For this purpose we have selected five major industries, whose contribution to industrial sector is substantial such as Textile/Hosiery/Readymade Garments Industry from Ludhiana, Leather Industry, Sports Industry, and Hand Tools Industry from Jalandhar, Iron and Steel Industry from Mandi Gobingarh
The healthcare industry has experienced a proliferation of innovations aimed at enhancing life expectancy, quality of life, diagnostic and treatment options, as well as the efficiency and cost effectiveness of the healthcare system. Health care organizations are finding their own moments of truth where they engage in new thinking about their customers. Whether these moments are prompted by inspiration from other industries, competition, health reform, consumer demands or the bottom line, agile companies are changing the way they get to know their customers, moving beyond basic transactions and embracing their patients. Several service industries outside of healthcare are helping shape healthcare consumer experiences and expectations. Today’s technologically savvy consumers are more apt to do their own research when selecting a doctor, investigating treatment options, and making major health care decisions. Targeted marketing also enables us to tailor communications to each stage of the member relationship. In this paper we will inspect other industries to understand the efforts that have contributed to their marketing strategies successes as well as determine the relevance of these efforts for incorporation into the healthcare model. To generate response from prospective patients we have identified customer needs and challenges and focused on the benefits of the healthcare services that would markedly result in customer satisfaction and loyalty.
This paper is related with emerging trends of social entrepreneurship in developing countries like Indian and its future prospects and challenges. This paper shows lights on how development of social entrepreneurship can solve the problems of society which is ignored by commercial and Government enterprises. Social entrepreneur like is Muhammad Yunus, founder and manager of Grameen Bank has lead a new path in the development of social entrepreneurship in developing counties. He was awarded a Nobel Peace Prize in 2006 for his valuable contribution in social entrepreneurship. Work of Yunus and Grameen become motivating factor for modern day social entrepreneurs that emphasize the enormous synergies and benefits when business principles are unified with social ventures. In countries like  India, Pakistan Bangladesh and others countries still there are many challenges for the development of social entrepreneurs. Today, nonprofits and non-governmental organizations, foundations, governments, and individuals also play the role to promote, fund, and advise social entrepreneurs around the countries. A growing number of colleges and universities are establishing programs focused on educating and training social entrepreneurs.